Ukuba ujonge ukufaka ubomi obutsha kwindawo yakho yangaphandle, ii-sleepers zegadi ziyindlela entle yokudibanisa ulwakhiwo ngelixa ugcina ubuhle obuthambileyo nobusemaphandleni. Ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kwendalo kunye nomtsalane ongapheliyo, ezi planga zinobuchule zinokukunceda ufezekise umbono wakho wokulungisa igadi. Siqokelele izimvo ezi-5 zezona zibalaseleyo zokulala egadi ukuze uqalise ngokuphefumlelwa, kunye nolwazi malunga nendlela yokukhusela ii-sleepers zakho zegadi kwaye uzigcine zibukeka zintle ixesha elide.
Ii-sleepers zegadi, ezaziwa ngokuba zii-sleepers zesitimela kunye neenkuni zegadi, zii-beams ezinde zomthi ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa igadi kunye nokwakha. Zingasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo nezintle, kwaye ukugcinwa kwazo ngokulula kunye nokufakelwa kwazo kuzenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo kubalimi begadi kunye nabanini bezindlu abafuna ukwenza igadi yabo ibe yeyabo.
Njengoko zakhiwe ngemiqadi emidala eyayisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa imizila kaloliwe, uninzi lutsaleleka kwinkangeleko yasemaphandleni yabantu abalalayo kunye nolwakhiwo lwabo oluzinzileyo noluqinileyo.
Kule mihla, uninzi lwee-sleepers zenziwe ngokukodwa ukuze zisetyenziswe egadini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuzinza kubalulekile kuwe (okanye ufuna nje uphawu olongezelelekileyo), kusenokwenzeka ukufumana ii-sleepers zemveli kunye nezinye ii-recycled okanye ii-recycled beams.
Ukufaka izinto zokulala zikaloliwe kumyezo wakho wokulima kunokunceda ekuziseni umtsalane okhululekileyo emyezweni wakho, udibanise izinto zendalo nezenziwe ngumntu ngeendlela ezintsha nezinobuchule. Ukusebenzisa izinto eziphilayo ukwakha izinto zesakhiwo segadi yakho yindlela elula yokugcina ukuhambelana nezityalo kunye nobuhle bendalo obujikelezileyo, kwaye kunceda ukuthintela ukuba indawo yakho ibonakale icocekile kakhulu okanye 'yanamhlanje' (nto leyo ikwalungile, kungekhona kuwo wonke umntu).
Ii-sleepers zisetyenziselwa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeeprojekthi zegadi ezenziwe ngokwakho ngoko ke indlela okhetha ukuzifaka ngayo kwaye uzifake egadini yakho ixhomekeke kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba singene kwezinye zezi ngcinga zobuchule, kufanelekile ukuqwalasela iingcebiso ezisisiseko malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ezi planga zisebenziseka lula.
Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke izinto zokulala, kuya kufuneka uqale ususe naluphi na uhlaza okanye inkunkuma. Kubalulekile ukuba ube nomhlaba othe tyaba xa ubeka izinto zokulala ukuze uhlale uzinze kwaye umile, ngoko sebenzisa umgangatho wespirit ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko sakho sithe tyaba.
Ukuba awuyi kuziqinisa ii-sleepers zakho ngeepali okanye ngezibonda, ngoko ke ngumbono olungileyo ukumba umsele onganzulu ukuze ulungise ii-sleepers zakho endaweni yazo kwaye uthintele ukuhambahamba ngokuhamba kwexesha. Sebenzisa umtya ukukunceda umbe umsele ngokuthe tye nakumgangatho ofanelekileyo.
Zama ukumba umsele wakho kufutshane nobukhulu besixhobo sakho sokulala ukuze unciphise inani lezinto eziza kubuya emva kokufaka amanzi.
Ukuba unomhlaba othambileyo ocinga ukuba uza kutshona phantsi koxinzelelo lwabantu abalala kakhulu, ungongeza umaleko wegrabile okanye ikhonkrithi njengesiseko ukunceda ukusasaza ubunzima ngokulinganayo nokuthintela abantu abalalayo ukuba bangashukumi. Ukuze ubeke abantu abalalayo kwikhonkrithi, zalisa nje umaleko womxube wekhonkrithi kumsele wakho onganzulu kwaye ubeke imiqadi yakho endaweni yayo xa sele yomile kancinci. Ungalibali ukuqikelela umaleko wekhonkrithi okanye igrabile xa ulinganisa ukuba ufuna abantu abalalayo bahlale phezulu kangakanani.
Nangona ungazisebenzisa ii-sleepers ngaphandle kwazo, ukuzibamba kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokushukuma. Uneendlela ezimbini eziphambili xa kufikwa ekubambeni ii-sleepers zakho emhlabeni:
Enye indlela yokukhusela ii-garden sleepers zakho kukuzibamba emhlabeni usebenzisa iintsika ezimfutshane zokhuni, njengokuba ubuya kwenza kwiprojekthi yakho yokubiyela igadi . Nokuba ngaphambili okanye ngasemva.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa le ndlela ukuba wakha iindonga ezixhasayo njengoko uxinzelelo lomhlaba ecaleni lesixhobo sokulala luya kufuna amandla angaphezulu kunesiqhelo. Oku kunjalo nakwizinyathelo kunye nezinye izinto zesakhiwo.
Okanye, ungasebenzisa izibonda zesinyithi okanye zomthi ukuze ukhusele ii-sleeper stakes zakho. Ezi ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba zi-sleeper stacks. Yibethele nje emhlabeni uze uyincamathisele kwi-sleeper yakho usebenzisa iibholiti okanye izikrufu.
Le ndlela inokwanela ukuba usebenzisa ii-sleepers zakho kwiimida kunye neebhedi ezincinci zegadi.
Ngokucacileyo, okukhona uziqinisa nzulu iintsika okanye izibonda zakho emhlabeni, kokukhona ziya kuzinza ngakumbi. Ungasebenzisa ifoam yokulungisa ukuze wongeze uzinzo olongezelelweyo.
Ukuba wenza udonga, ibhedi yegadi ephakamileyo, okanye ifenitshala yangaphandle, ngoko ungathanda ukudibanisa ii-sleepers ezininzi. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokukwenza ngazo oku:
Ukuba ubeka ii-sleepers zakho phezu kwenye okanye ecaleni kwenye, sebenzisa iiphini zentsimbi okanye ii-timberlok screws (ngamanye amaxesha ezibizwa ngokuba zii-sleeper screws) ukuze uziqinise. Ungazisebenzisa ezi zinto ukulungisa iikona, ngokuzilungisa ngentambo emphethweni womqadi omnye ukuya kwelinye icala.
Ukuba wakha ifenitshala okanye izakhiwo ezifuna ukuba imiqadi ijongane, faka isixhasi sekona esimile okwe-L okanye ipleyiti yesinyithi kwikona engaphakathi ukuze ziqine.
Ungawasika kwakhona ama-sleepers akho abe ngama-half lap joints ukuze ufumane amandla angakumbi, nto leyo eya kunciphisa nobungakanani be-end grain ebonakalayo. Kuya kufuneka ulungise iintonga zesinyithi ukuze uziqinise endaweni yazo.
Ukuba ubeka ii-sleepers ezininzi, ungazidibanisa okanye uzidibanise kwiikona ukuze ufumane isiphumo esifanayo.
Ngenxa yendlela ezimile ngayo izinto eziphilayo kunye nokuba zikufuphi nomhlaba, abantu abaninzi baxhalabile malunga nokuba abantu abalala egadini bathanda ukubola. Nangona imozulu yendalo yabantu abalalayo ingongeza ubuhle babo basemaphandleni, awufuni ukuba babuthathaka kwaye babole ngenxa yokubola.
Iilali ezinyangwa ngoxinzelelo ziye zanyangwa kwangaphambili ngenkqubo equka ukunyanzelisa izithinteli zokubola kwisakhiwo seseli somthi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zandise ubomi bazo kakhulu.
Iinkuni eziqinileyo ziyakwazi ukumelana nokubola kuneenkuni ezithambileyo, nangona zibiza kakhulu, kwaye zinzima kwaye kunzima ukuzisebenzisa. Nangona iinkuni eziqinileyo ziyindlela ehlala ixesha elide, uninzi lweenkuni ezintsha ezithambileyo ziye zanyangwa ngoxinzelelo, ngoko ke kufuneka zenziwe zihlale ixesha elide.
Ukusebenzisa ibala lomthi yindlela entle yokuphucula ubuhle bendalo babantu abalala egadini yakho ngelixa ubanika ezinye iimpawu zokulondoloza.
Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni zibekwe phi ii-sleepers zakho zasegadini, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke nonyango kwakhona rhoqo emva kweminyaka embalwa. Nangona oku kunokuba njalo ukuba usebenzisa ii-sleepers zakho ukwenza amanyathelo okanye iindlela apho ziya kujongana nokonakala ngakumbi.
Ukuba ulala ngqo emhlabeni, ungasebenzisa iPostsaver Pro-Wrap & Tack ukukhusela abantu abalalayo ekuboleni komgca womhlaba.
Ukuze ufake, vula i-wrap, uze uyifake nge-staple emacaleni e-sleeper yakho yegadi eya kudibana ngqo nomhlaba. Emva koko ungayifudumeza i-wrap usebenzisa i-blow torch uze uyisonge ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivaliwe, unqumle nayiphi na i-wrap engaphezulu. Oku kuya kubonelela nge-seal engangeni manzi eya kuthintela ii-sleeper zakho ukuba zingawi kumonakalo womswakama obangelwa kukudibana ngqo nomhlaba omanzi.
Iigadi zokulala zilungile xa kufikwa ekuhlukaniseni iindawo zegadi yakho ngokusebenzisa imida kunye neendonga. Inkangeleko yazo yendalo inceda ekudaleni utshintsho oluhambelanayo phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, ngelixa izinto zazo eziqinileyo zikuvumela ukuba uzisebenzise ngokwesakhiwo kunye nangokuhombisa. Ukuba unegadi ethambekileyo, iigadi zokulala zinokuba luncedo kakhulu ekudaleni amanqanaba okanye amazinga ahlukeneyo.
Ukuba ubeka iibhedi zakho zegadi zithe nkqo ukuze wenze udonga olude okanye isakhiwo esithe nkqo, kuya kufuneka uzilungise emhlabeni ngendlela onokwenza ngayo kwipali yocingo lwegadi.
Sebenzisa ifosholo yocingo olunzima ukuze ugrumbe umngxuma okanye umsele ukuze imiqadi yakho ihlale kuwo, uvumele ukuba indawo yakho yokulala ihlale malunga ne-2ft (60cm) phantsi komhlaba.
Sebenzisa i-spirit level ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abalalayo bama ngokuthe nkqo baze baqine endaweni yabo usebenzisa i-fixing foam okanye i-concrete.
Ukusebenzisa ii-sleepers egadini yakho ukwenza imida kunye neendonga yindlela entle yokwahlulahlula igadi, okuyindlela yokwenza 'amagumbi' okanye amacandelo ahlukeneyo egadini yakho. Oku kunceda ukuphucula indlela esebenza ngayo indawo yakho ngelixa uyiqhekeza ngokubonakalayo.
Enye indlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenzisa ii-sleepers zegadi kukudala iindlela namanyathelo. Ungazibeka kufutshane ukuze zibukeke zicocekile, okanye uzifake ecaleni kwelitye okanye umhlaba ukuze zibukeke zintle. Xa usebenzisa ii-sleepers ukwenza amanyathelo namanyathelo, kufanelekile ukuqwalasela ukuba umthi unokuba tyibilizi xa umanzi, ngoko ke ungacinga ngokubeka i-wire mesh phezu kwee-sleepers zakho zegadi ukuze uzibambe.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthintela amagqabi akhulela kwiindawo zokulala, ungabeka ilaphu lokuhombisa igadi okanye i-membrane yokulawula ukhula phantsi kwawo. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhula kwezityalo ezidlula kwiindawo ezivulekileyo kunokubangela ubuhle obuthambileyo nobunothando kwindawo yakho, kwaye kuhambelana kakuhle nenkangeleko yasemaphandleni yemithi yomthi. Ungakwenza oku ngabom ngokutyala izityalo okanye iintyatyambo ezikhula kancinci.
Ukufaka iibhedi zakho ezileleyo engceni yakho kukwayindlela entle yokuchaza indlela yegadi engabukeki icocekile okanye icwebezelisiwe. Ungayivumela igadi yakho ukuba iziphinde izilungiselele okanye igcine ingca inqunyulwe ukuze ibonakale ngakumbi.
Ngokubanzi, ii-sleepers zikaloliwe azidingi ukulungiswa kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na igadi kwaye azidingi ukulungiswa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenzisa ii-sleepers ukwenza amanyathelo okanye iindlela, kunokufuneka ukuba ziphinde zilinganiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba zihlala zikwimeko entle.
Ukuba ubukhangela izixhobo ezilungileyo zokwakha iibhedi zakho zegadi, iibhedi zegadi zinokuba yimpendulo obuyifuna. Zikhethwe ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwazo okulula, ukuqina kwazo, kunye nenkangeleko yazo yendalo. Iibhedi zegadi eziphakanyisiweyo ziyindlela entle yokulawula iimeko zokukhula kwezityalo zakho, ngakumbi ukuba unomhlaba ombi egadini yakho.
Xa usebenzisa ii-sleepers zegadi ukwakha iibhedi zezityalo eziphakamileyo, kunokufuneka uzinqumle ngokobukhulu bazo. Ungasebenzisa isarha esijikelezayo ukusika kancinci icala ngalinye, ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ngesarha yesandla ukuba kuyimfuneko - ungasebenzisa isarha yesandla ukusika yonke into kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba ifuna igrisi encinci ye-elbow. Isarha ye-mitre ikwayindlela enamandla nangona zinokubiza kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuba uphawula umgca othe ngqo apho ufuna ukusika khona kwangaphambili, kwaye ugqibezele ngesander ukuze uphephe imiphetho erhabaxa kunye ne-splinters.
I-Royal Horticultural Society icebisa ukuba iibhedi zakho zegadi eziphakanyisiweyo mazibe malunga ne-"30cm (1ft) kwiibhalbhu ezincinci, amagqabi esaladi kunye nama-strawberry", okanye ubuncinci i-45cm (18in) kwiintlobo ezininzi zezityalo, kuquka "iihlahla zeziqhamo, izihlahla kunye nemithi emincinci".
Izinto zokulala egadini nazo zingafakwa kwiindawo zamanzi egadini, ezinje ngamachibi kunye nemithombo yamanzi. Ukuba uceba ukugcina iintlanzi okanye ukutsala izilwanyana zasendle, kubalulekile ukuba utyale imali ekunyamekelweni kakuhle kwamachibi , njengokufaka izityalo ezifaka ioksijini kunye nokubeka ichibi lakho kwindawo yalo ukuze lifumane ilanga elaneleyo.
Ungasebenzisa ii-sleepers ukwenza ichibi elizimeleyo ngokuzakha ngendlela efanayo naleyo ubuya kwenza ngayo ibhedi yegadi ephakanyisiweyo, uze uzifake i-liner yechibi ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kudibana ngqo phakathi kwemithi namanzi.
Ungasebenzisa nebhafu okanye isitya se-laguna ukuze ubone indlela elakhiwe ngayo ichibi lakho, uze wakhe ii-sleepers ezijikeleze oku. Yongeza umaleko wokukhusela amanzi phakathi kwebhafu kunye nee-sleepers ukunceda ekulawuleni ubushushu bamanzi kwiintlanzi nakwizilwanyana zasendle.
Ukuba usebenzisa ii-sleepers ukwakha okanye ukwakha idama, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ii-sleepers ezintsha ezenzelwe ngokukodwa iigadi, njengoko ii-sleepers ezibuyiselweyo zihlala zinyangwa ngeCreosote, enokuba yityhefu kwiintlanzi nakwizilwanyana zasendle.
Ukuba ujonge ukufaka ifenitshala ye-DIY kwiprojekthi yakho yokulungisa igadi, izinto zokulala egadi ziyindlela entle yokugcina inkangeleko edibeneyo neyendalo kunye nezinto eziphilayo zegadi yakho.
Ungasebenzisa izikhonkwane zentsimbi okanye izikrufu zetimberlok ukudibanisa imiqadi. Okanye, ungasebenzisa izihlanganisi zedove-tail kunye neglu yomthi ukuba ufuna ukuphepha ukusebenzisa izikrufu. Sebenzisa isikhonkwane ukuphawula imigca ethe tye uze usebenzise isarha yokugawula ukusika umqadi. Ukuba ufuna uzinzo olongezelelekileyo, ungabopha ityathanga lomthi phakathi kwemiqadi emibini.
Ungakha ifenitshala yakho ngokwezifiso ukuze ilingane nobukhulu begadi yakho, nto leyo ilungile ukuba indawo yakho incinci.
Njengakweminye imisebenzi yokulala egadini efuna ukunqunyulwa kweenkuni zakho, isarha yemitre yeyona ndlela ilungileyo, ingakumbi ukuba uneenkuni ezithambileyo. Ukuba uneenkuni ezithambileyo, isarha ejikelezayo, okanye isarha yesandla, kufanelekile. Ungagudisa nayiphi na imiphetho erhabaxa ngesander.
Ungazibeka ngqo izinto zokulala zesitimela emhlabeni, kodwa ukufuma okuvela emhlabeni kunokubangela ukuba zonakale okanye zigobe ngokuhamba kwexesha, ingakumbi ukuba aziphathwanga kakuhle. Ungasebenzisa isithintelo esingangeni manzi ukukhusela izinto zokulala zakho, njengePostsaver Pro-Wrap & Tack.
Ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo zakho zokulala egadini lixhomekeke kuhlobo lwemithi eyenziwe ngayo isixhobo sakho sokulala egadini. Izixhobo zokulala egadini zingahlala iminyaka eli-100, ngelixa izixhobo zokulala ezithambileyo ezinyangiweyo zingahlala iminyaka engama-30 ukuba zigcinwa kakuhle.
Into entle ngabantu abalalayo kukuba imozulu yabo yendalo inokuba nomtsalane ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ungasoloko usebenzisa i-hand sander ukuthambisa umphezulu wabo ukuba ufuna ukugqitywa okukhangeleka njengobuchwephesha.
Nangona abantu abalala egadini benokumelana nokuchatshazelwa kukufuma okuvela kwizinto zendalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuba amanzi ayangena egadini yakho ukuze amanzi angadibani. Ukuba abantu abalala egadini yakho bantywiliselwa emanzini ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuba babole kwaye bome.
Ukushiya izithuba ezincinci phakathi kwabantu abalalayo kunokunceda ekutsaleni amanzi, kwaye kuvumela ukwanda nokuncipha okubangelwa kukufunxwa komswakama. Ungabeka umaleko welitye phantsi kwabantu abalalayo ukuze uncede ekutsaleni amanzi.
Nangona ii-hob zegadi ziqinile ngokwendalo kwaye zilungile xa zihlanjwa ngoxinzelelo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba zisenobuthathaka ngakumbi kunepatio yakho yegadi ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuziphatha ngononophelo xa kufikwa ekuhlanjweni ngoxinzelelo. Sebenzisa useto oluphantsi koxinzelelo ukuze ungenzi monakalo kwimithi kwaye ugcine umlomo ukude. Ukuba ungena kwi-hardness unokubangela ukuba imithi iqhekeke.
Ungazama ukuvavanya indawo encinci engabonakaliyo ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele ekuhlambeni yonke indawo ngoxinzelelo.
Oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka izityalo ofuna ukuzityala. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa umxube womhlaba ongaphezulu, izinto eziphilayo, kunye nomgquba yindawo elungileyo yokuqala. Umhlaba ongaphezulu ubonelela ngezondlo ezibalulekileyo, umgquba unceda ekutsaleni amanzi, ekuphefumleni nasekuchumiseni, ngelixa izinto eziphilayo ziya kunceda kwisakhiwo kunye nobude bempilo yomhlaba.
Umlinganiselo ocetyiswayo wesityalo ngasinye uya kuxhomekeka kwinto oyikhulisayo kunye neemeko ohlala kuzo. Ungasebenzisa i-generic iikhalkhuleyitha zomhlaba ongaphezulu kwi-intanethi ukuze ubale ubungakanani bomhlaba ongaphezulu oza kuwudinga kwibhedi yakho yegadi.
Nantso ke - izimvo ezi-5 zokulala egadini kunye nendlela yokuzisebenzisa! Ezi ngcamango zokulala egadini zibonelela ngamathuba angapheliyo okuphucula indawo yakho yangaphandle. Nokuba ujonge ukudala iibhedi zegadi eziphakamileyo zezityalo zakho ozithandayo, uchaze iindlela okanye amanyathelo, okanye wakhe indawo yokuhlala ethozamileyo okanye ichibi elihle, iibhedi zegadi zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzisekayo nesisebenzisekayo.
